基于出行概率矩阵的电动汽车充电站规划

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80131

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Abstract The rapid growth of electric vehicles requires more fast charging stations to provide service. This paper proposes a charging station planning model based on the characteristics of urban road network and electric vehicle travel probability matrix. Firstly, the driving characteristics of electric vehicles are simulated based on the topological structure of urban roads and improved speed-flow relationship model. On this basis, the Monte Carlo method is used to predict the spatial-temporal distribution of fast charging demands by constructing the electric vehicle travel probability matrix. From the perspective of user-friendly charging, based on comprehensive consideration of charging station construction costs and minimizing driving costs for drivers, a constant volume model for the location of electric vehicle charging stations is established based on the trip probability matrix; and the charging station service areas are divided by Voronoi diagram. The scope, through the improved particle swarm algorithm to determine the optimal location of the charging station, the use of queuing theory to optimize the capacity of each charging station, a statistically more reasonable result is obtained. Finally, a simulation analysis of an electric vehicle charging station planning in a downtown area has been conducted to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the model and method.

Key words： Electric vehicle charging station planning travel probability matrix spatial-temporal distribution Voronoi diagram queuing theory

Received: 11 July 2018 Published: 29 July 2019

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TM715

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	Articles by authors
	Jiang Xin
	Feng Yongtao
	Xiong Hu
	Wang Jinfeng
	Zeng Qingshan

Cite this article:

Jiang Xin,Feng Yongtao,Xiong Hu等. Electric Vehicle Charging Station Planning Based on Travel Probability Matrix[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(zk1): 272-281.

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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80131 OR https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2019/V34/Izk1/272

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