Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society  2018, Vol. 33 Issue (20): 4813-4823    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.171323
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A Phase-Lead Compensation Strategy on Enhancing Robustness of LCL-Type Grid-Tied Inverters under Weak Grid Conditions
Fang Tianzhi, Huang Chun, Chen Naiming, Zhang Xianyun, Huang Xin
Center for More-Electric-Aircraft Power System Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China

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Abstract  In LCL-type grid-tied inverters, the capacitor-current-feedback active-damping method can suppress the LCL-filter resonance effectively. However, the digital-control-delay changes the effect of capacitor-current-feedback active-damping, thus affects the system robustness against grid impedance. To weaken the adverse effects of the digital-control-delay, this paper proposes a phase-lead compensation method to compensate the control-delay of capacitor-current-feedback. By analyzing the system stability under different resonant frequencies, the gain margin requirements can be always satisfied and the compensator parameters are designed. Next, to ensure the system stability under variable grid impedances, the design of capacitor-current-feedback coefficient is developed. When adopting the selected coefficient, the closed-loop pole maps with and without phase lead compensator are analyzed. Finally, a 1kW prototype has verified the proposed theoretical analysis.
Key wordsGrid-tied inverter      digital-control-delay      LCL-filter      phase-lead compensation     
Received: 18 September 2017      Published: 30 October 2018
PACS: TM464  
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Fang Tianzhi
Huang Chun
Chen Naiming
Zhang Xianyun
Huang Xin
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Fang Tianzhi,Huang Chun,Chen Naiming等. A Phase-Lead Compensation Strategy on Enhancing Robustness of LCL-Type Grid-Tied Inverters under Weak Grid Conditions[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(20): 4813-4823.
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