|
|
Adaptive Current-Sharing Control Technique for Modular Uninterruptible Power Supply |
Cai Jiuqing, Chen Changsong, Duan Shanxu, Liu Peng |
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China |
|
|
Abstract The virtual circulating current impedance was introduced to suppress the circulating current existed in parallel redundant system of modularized uninterruptible power supply (UPS). This paper proposed an adaptive current sharing control strategy with excellent steady-state and dynamic performance. The influences of connection inductor and control method on the output impedance and circulating current impedance were discussed. On this basis, a novel adaptive current sharing control algorithm was designed. The effect of dynamic circulating current suppression was enhanced with appropriate impedance controller parameters. Meanwhile, the DC magnetic bias of transformer was eliminated by DC offset control of inductor current, which improved the stability of parallel system. Experimental results validate the proposed control strategy.
|
Published: 16 January 2018
|
|
Fund:国家自然科学基金(51477067)和光宝电力电子技术科研基金(PRC20161047)资助项目 |
Corresponding Authors:
陈昌松 男,1977年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为新能源发电的发电预测和能量管理。E-mail: ccsfm@163.com
|
|
|
|
[1] 王璐, 周海潇, 罗建, 等. 感应电动机电源切换的UPS逆变器控制策略[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2014, 42(24): 49-55. Wang Lu, Zhou Haixiao, Luo Jian, et al. Control strategy of UPS for the inductor motor[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2014, 42(24): 49-55. [2] 杜兆斌, 陈曾, 管霖, 等. 移动保供电电源储能电池优化配置[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(24): 215- 221. Du Zhaobin, Chen Zeng, Guan Lin, et al. Energy- storage battery optimal configuration of mobile power source for power supply ensuring of users[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(24): 215-221. [3] 易永仙, 张宇, 李民英, 等. 电流源型PWM整流器带容性负载的解耦控制方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(4): 95-103. Yi Yongxian, Zhang Yu, Li Minying, et al. Decoupling control strategy of current-source PWM rectifier with capacitive load[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(4): 95-103. [4] 段善旭, 陈坚, 冯锋, 等. 基于电力线通信的井联UPS逆变器的均流控制[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2003, 27(24): 28-31. Duan Shanxu, Chen Jian, Feng Feng, et al. Wireless parallel operation scheme of inverters based on power line communication[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2003, 27(24): 28-31. [5] Shahparasti M, Yazdian A, Mohamadian M, et al. Parallel uninterruptible power supplies based on Z-source inverters[J]. IET Power Electronics, 2012, 5(8): 1359-1366. [6] 张建文, 王鹏, 王晗, 等. 多逆变器并联的均流控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(18): 61-68. Zhang Jianwen, Wang Peng, Wang Han, et al. Average-current control strategy of multiple parallel inverters[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(18): 61-68. [7] 龙江涛, 路嘉鑫, 钱希森, 等. UPS逆变器并联控制技术综述[J]. 电源学报, 2013, 11(5): 21-27. Long Jiangtao, Lu Jiaxin, Qian Xisen, et al. Summary of UPS parallel inverters control[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2013, 11(5): 21-27. [8] 王玉斌, 陈建良. 基于LCL滤波器的并网/独立双模式控制高性能逆变器的设计与并联技术研究[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2010, 38(20): 110-114. Wang Yubin, Chen Jianliang. High performance LCL-based utility-interactive inverter design and parallel applications[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2010, 38(20): 110-114. [9] Pei Yunqing, Jiang Guibin, Yang Xu, et al. Auto- master-slave control technique of parallel inverters in distributed AC power systems and UPS[C]//IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Aachen, 2004: 2050-2053. [10] 肖岚, 陈良亮, 李睿, 等. 基于有功和无功环流控制的DC-AC逆变器[J]. 电工技术学报, 2005, 20(10): 7-12. Xiao Lan, Chen Liangliang, Li Rui, et al. Analysis and realization of DC-AC inverter parallel system based on active and reactive circulating-current control[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2005, 20(10): 7-12. [11] 张纯江, 陈桂涛, 祖峰, 等. 一种数字化互动跟踪式单相逆变电源均流控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2006, 26(10): 63-66. Zhang Chunjiang, Chen Guitao, Zu Feng, et al. An interactive following current-sharing control strategy for single phase paralleled inverters in full digital[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2006, 26(10): 63-66. [12] 方天治, 王健, 阮新波. 分布式输入串联输出并联逆变器系统的复合式控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(22): 108-115. Fang Tianzhi, Wang Jian, Ruan Xinbo. Compound control strategy for distributed input-series output- parallel inverter system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(22): 108-115. [13] Hasanzadeh A, Onar O C, Mokhtari H, et al. Proportional-resonant controller based wireless control strategy with a reduced number of sensors for parallel-operated UPSs[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2010, 25(1): 468-478. [14] 林燎源, 林钊, 刘伟, 等. 基于阻性下垂的逆变器无线并联均流控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(8): 43-50. Lin Liaoyuan, Lin Zhao, Liu Wei, et al. Wireless current sharing scheme for parallel operation of inverters using resistive output impedance[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(8): 43-50. [15] 于玮, 徐德鸿, 周朝阳. 并联UPS系统均流控制[J].中国电机工程学报, 2008, 28(21): 63-67. Yu Wei, Xu Dehong, Zhou Chaoyang. Control strategy of paralleled UPS system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, 28(21): 63-67. [16] 余蜜, 张宇, 康勇, 等. 基于改变环流阻抗的并联解耦控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2008, 23(10): 58-63. Yu Mi, Zhang Yu, Kang Yong, et al. A decoupled current-sharing strategy based on circulating impedance in parallel operation[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2008, 23(10): 58-63. [17] 张宇, 余蜜, 刘方锐, 等. 模块化UPS采用虚拟阻抗的瞬时均流控制方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2012, 32(21): 8-14. Zhang Yu, Yu Mi, Liu Fangrui, et al. Instantaneous current-sharing control strategy for modular UPS using virtual impedance[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2012, 32(21): 8-14. [18] 张庆海, 罗安, 陈燕东, 等. 并联逆变器输出阻抗分析及电压控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2014, 29(6): 98-105. Zhang Qinghai, Luo An, Chen Yandong, et al. Analysis of output impedance for parallel inverters and voltage control strategy[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2014, 29(6): 98-105. [19] 彭力, 张宇, 康勇, 等. 高性能逆变器模拟控制器设计方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2006, 26(6): 89-94. Peng Li, Zhang Yu, Kang Yong, et al. Design method of analog controller for high-performance inverter[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2006, 26(6): 89-94. |
|
|
|