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Detection of Transformer Winding Deformation under Sudden Short-Circuit Impact Based on Complex Wavelet Algorithm |
Zhang Kun1, Wang Fenghua1, Liao Tianming2, Jin Zhijian1 |
1. Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200240 China; 2. Technology and Development Center of Shanghai Electric Power Company Shanghai 200025 China |
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Abstract The vibration signals of power transformer tank under sudden short-circuit impact are closely related to the winding operation condition. In order to improve the accuracy of vibration analysis method, a complex wavelet transformer algorithm was proposed and applied to extract the time-frequency feature of the non-stationary and strong time-varying measured vibration signals while power transformer under sudden short-circuit impact. The results show that the complex wavelet transformer algorithm is capable of analyzing the transformer vibration signal effectively and accurately. The substantial increase of 100Hz frequency component and the energy imply the loosening of the winding. The beginning of winding deformation can be indicated clearly by the occurrences of the high frequency components. In addition, the vibration analysis method is more sensitive to the transformer winding deformations than that of short-circuit reactance method.
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Received: 20 September 2012
Published: 05 November 2014
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