|
|
A New Algorithm of Wide Area Backup Protection Based on Evidence Theory Fusion |
Chen Guoyan1, 2, Zhang Zhe1, Yin Xianggen1, Yao Yao1, He Zhiqin1 |
1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China; 2. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co. Ltd Guangzhou 510410 China |
|
|
Abstract In order to reduce the communication traffic of wide-area backup protection(WABP) and improve the correctness of its decision-making in the case of information wrong or missing, the paper proposes a new algorithm of WABP based on the evidence theory fusion. After power grid is fault, each substation uploads only a small amount of lines’current information according to action case of start element of line and distribution characteristics of fault component current of power grid. The current information which is compared by master substation to identify a few candidate suspiciously fault lines. Then master station obtains traditional protection information from therelevant substations of protection information domain of the suspected fault line. Master substation identifies the actual fault line by evidence theory fusion with the traditional protection information. The simulation examples show that the new WABP algorithm has the excellent performance of low sampling synchronization requirement, small wide area communication traffic, and correct decision even when some of information are wrong or missing.
|
Received: 31 August 2012
Published: 05 November 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Lin Xiangning, Ke Shuohao, Li Zhengtian, et al. A fault diagnosis method of powers systems based on improved objective function and geneticalgorithmtabusearch[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2010, 25(3): 1268-1274. [2] 吕颖, 张伯明. 基于集群计算机的保护定值在线校核[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2007, 32(14): 1-5. Lü Ying, Zhang Boming. Online relay setting check based on computer cluster[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2007, 32(14): 1-5. [3] Serizawa Y, Myoujin M, Kitamura K, et al. Wide-area current differential backup protection employing broadband communication and time transfer systems [J]. IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, 1998, 13(4): 1046-1052. [4] He Zhiqin, Zhang Zhe, Chen Wei, et al. Wide-area backup protection algorithm based on fault component voltage distribution[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2011, 26(4): 2752-2760. [5] 何志勤, 张哲, 尹项根, 等. 基于故障电压比较的广域后备保护新算法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2012, 27(7): 274-283. He Zhiqin, Zhang Zhe, Yin Xianggen, et al. A novel wide area backup protection algorithm based on fault voltage comparison[J]. Transactions of China Electro- technical Society, 2012, 27(7): 274-283. [6] 杨增力, 石东源, 段献忠. 基于方向比较原理的广域继电保护系统[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2008, 28(22): 77-81. Yang Zengli, Shi Dongyuan, Duan Xianzhong. Wide- area protection system based on direction comparison principle[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, 28(22): 77-81. [7] 李振兴, 尹项根, 张哲, 等. 分区域广域继电保护的系统结构与故障识别[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2011, 31(28): 95-103. Li Zhenxing, Yin Xianggen, Zhang Zhe, et al. Study on system architecture and fault identification of zone-division wide area protection[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2011, 31(28): 95-103. [8] Tan J C, Crossley P A, McLaren P G, et al. Sequential tripping strategy for a transmission network back-up protection expert system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2002, 17(1): 68-74. [9] 汪旸, 尹项根, 张哲, 等. 基于遗传信息融合技术的广域继电保护[J]. 电工技术学报, 2010, 25(8): 174-179. Wang Yang, Yin Xianggen, Zhang Zhe, et al. Wide area protection based on genetic information fusion technology[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2010, 25(8): 174-179. [10] 汪旸, 尹项根, 张哲, 等. 适应智能电网的有限广域继电保护分区与跳闸策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2010, 30(7): 1-7. Wang Yang, Yin Xianggen, Zhang Zhe, et al. Zone- division and tripping strategy for limited wide area protection adapting to smart grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2010, 30(7): 1-7. [11] 朱国防, 陆于平. 线路差动保护的相移制动能力研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2009, 29(10): 84-90. Zhu Guofang, Lu Yuping. studies on phase shift restraint capacity of feeder current differential protection [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2009, 29(10): 84-90. [12] 吴崇昱, 孙雷波, 张军. 一种基于软实时通信的广域保护原理[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2006, 26(12): 21-24. Wu Chongyu, Sun Leibo, Zhang Jun. Wide area protection principle based on soft real-time communica- tion[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2006, 26(12): 21-24. [13] Jousselme A L, Grenier D, Bosse E. A new distance between two bodies of evidence[J]. Information Fusion, 2001, 2(2): 91-101. [14] 苗锐. 基于随机集的不确定性信息融合方法在风力发电机组故障诊断中的应用[D]. 上海: 华东理工大学, 2011. [15] Pai M A. Energy function analysis for power system stability[M]. Boston, MA: Kluwer, 1989. |
|
|
|