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A Unified Model of Grid-Connected Distributed Generation through Inverters |
Ma Yahui1, Li Xinran1, Xu Zhenhua1, Wang Ling2, Wei Xiaoyan1 |
1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University Changsha 410082 China 2. Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation Guangzhou 510600 China |
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Abstract In order to study the influence of distributed power generation(DG) on composite load characteristics of distribution network, this paper make a study on the general and specific features of grid-connected DG through inverter in detail, such as micro-turbine generation(MTG), photovoltaic(PV), fuel cell(FC), and directly driven wind turbine with permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG). A unified dynamic model composed of a controlled voltage source and an equivalent impedance in series is proposed and its integrated analytical description is deduced here. The model parameters are identified by a synthetically improved genetic algorithm under different voltage disturbance levels, and then its self-description ability, generalization ability and parametric stability are verified. The verification indicates that the unified model has high applicability and can well describe the equivalent dynamic characteristic of grid-connected DG through inverters.
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Received: 28 August 2012
Published: 25 March 2014
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