|
|
Transmission Line Modelling of Inductive Coupling of Overhead Power Lines Subjected to Grounding Fault to Underground Metal Pipeline |
Qi Lei,Yuan Hui,Li Lin,Cui Xiang |
State Key Laboratory for Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China |
|
|
Abstract Resistive coupling and inductive coupling effects are produced on adjacent underground metal pipeline when overhead power lines suffer from grounding fault. In this paper,based on the multi-conductor transmission line model of overhead power transmission lines and underground metal pipeline,the tower ground impedances could be modeled by lumped parameter and distribution parameters,and combining with the constraint conditions of voltages and currents at the transmission line ends and the fault point,the formulas of voltages and currents distribution along the transmission are derived. Then based on the method of moment,the resistive coupling voltage on the oil/gas pipeline parallel to the transmission line because of the currents along the towers is investigated. The methods are verified to be correct and effective by compared with the results of CDEGS. At last,research on the influence on the coating stress voltage of some factors such as parallel length,separation distance and soil resistivity are given by the method mentioned in the paper,and the proposed method can be used for the pipeline safety evaluation and the determination of minimum distance between the pipeline and the power transmission line.
|
Received: 21 February 2012
Published: 11 December 2013
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 中国电力科学研究院. 1 000 kV特高压交流同塔双回线路对金属管线影响及防护的研究[R]. 北京: 中国电力科学研究院, 2009. [2] CIGRE. Guide on the influence of high voltage ac power systems on metallic pipelines[R]. Paris: CIGRE, 1995. [3] Electric Power Research Institute. Power line fault current coupling to nearby natural gas pipelines [R]. Palo Alto, California: Electric Power Research Institute, 1987. [4] Christoforidis G C, Labridis D P, Dokopoulos P S. A hybrid method for calculating the inductive interference caused by faulted power lines to nearby pipelines[J]. IEEE Transactions. on Power Delivery, 2005, 20 (2): 1465-1473. [5] ITU-T K.33, Limits for people safety to coupling into telecommunication system from a.c. electric power and a.c. electric field railway installations in fault conditions[S]. 1996. [6] Dawalibi F. Ground fault current distribution between soil and neutral conductors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems,1980, PAS-99(2): 452-461. [7] Dawalibi F, Niles G B. Measurements and computations of fault current distribution on overhead transmission lines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 1984, PAS-103(3): 553-560. [8] 邹军, 袁建生, 等. 统一广义双侧消去法与架空线路-地下电缆混合输电系统故障电流分布的计算[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2002, 22(10): 112-115. [9] 张波, 崔翔, 赵志斌, 等. 计及导体互感的复杂接地网的频域分析方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2003, 23(4): 77-80. [10] Clayton R Paul. Analysis of Multiconductor Transmission Lines [M]. New York: John Wiley Sons Press, 1996. [11] 齐磊. 变电站瞬态电磁场对二次电缆的电磁耦合机理研究[D]. 保定: 华北电力大学, 2006. [12] 吴维韩, 张芳榴, 等. 电力系统过电压数值计算[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1989. [13] Ma J, Dawalibi F P, Southey R D. Computation and measurement of electrical interference effects in aqueducts due to a nearby parallel transmission line[C]. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1997: 409-412. |
|
|
|