Abstract:The fundamental frequency of aircraft power system varies from 360~800Hz. The frequency detection method for this application needs to overcome such large frequency variation. Although the frequency detection method based on adaptive notch filter(ANF) can extract the fundamentel frequency properly, the dynamical response is affected by the line fundamental frequency. The dynamical response of three ANF structures are analyzed first in this paper, theoretical and test results show that the dynamics of ANF is not only related to the ANF structure, but also related to the line frequency. The higher the line frequency, the longer the dynamical response time. Such property of ANF is not desirable for practical application. Then an improved frequency detection method based on ANF is proposed to overcome this problem, and it is general to all the three ANF structure discussed in this paper. The improved method can increase the dynamical response speed with higher line frequency. The experimental results verify the theoretical analysis and the proposed method.
杜雄, 王莉萍, 周雒维. 基于自适应陷波器的变频电源频率检测方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2013, 28(4): 157-164.
Du Xiong, Wang Liping, Zhou Luowei. An ANF-Based Frequency Detection Method for Variable-Frequency Power Supply. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2013, 28(4): 157-164.
[1] 严仰光, 龚春英, 王慧贞, 等. 多电飞机和电气科技[J]. 电源技术学报, 2007, 5(1): 1-4. Yan Yangguang, Gong Chunying, Wang Huizhen, et al. More electric aircraft and electric technology[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2007, 5(1): 1-4. [2] RTCA. DO-160F-2007, Environmental conditions and test procedures for aircraft equipment[S]. [3] Special Committee 135. DO-160E, Environmental conditions and test procedures for aircraft equipment[S]. [4] 周鹏, 贺益康. 电网电压不对称且谐波畸变时基波电压同步信号的检测[J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2010, 31(1): 78-84. Zhou Peng, He Yikang. Synchronization signal detection of fundamental voltage under unbalanced and harmonic distorted grid voltage conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of Scient Instrument, 2010, 31(1): 78-84. [5] Elisabetta Lavopa, Pericle Zanchetta, Mark Summer, et al. Real-time estimation of fundamental frequency and harmonics for active shunt power filters in aircraft electrical systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2009, 56(8): 2875-2884. [6] Francesco Cupertino, Elisabetta Lavopa, Pericle Zanchetta. Running DFT-based PLL algorithm for frequency, phase, and amplitude tracking in aircraft electrical systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, 58(3): 1027-1035. [7] Mohsen Mojiri, Masoud Karimi-Ghartemani, Alireza Bakhshai. Time-domain signal analysis using adaptive notch filter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2007, 55(1): 85-93. [8] Regalia P A. An improved lattice-based adaptive IIR notch filter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 1991, 39(9): 2124-2128. [9] Bodson M, Douglas S C. Adaptive algorithms for the rejection of sinusoidal disturbances with unknown frequency[J]. Automatica, 1997, 33(12): 2213-2221. [10] Hsu L, Ortega R, Damm G. A globally convergent frequency estimator[J]. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1999, 44(4): 698-713. [11] Mojiri M, Bakhshai A R. Estimation of power system frequency using an adaptive notch filter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2007, 56(6): 2470-2477. [12] Davood Yazdani, Mohsen Mojiri, Alireza Bakhshai. A fast and accurate synchronization technique for extraction of symmetrical components[J]. IEEE Transcactions on Power Electronics, 2009, 24(3): 674-684. [13] 储昭碧, 张崇巍, 冯小英. 基于基波频率估计的多谐波分析[J]. 自动化学报, 2009, 35(5): 532-539. Chu Zhaobi, Zhang Chongwei, Feng Xiaoying. Multi-harrmonics analysis based on fundamental frequency estimate[J]. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2009, 35(5): 532-539. [14] 张世平, 赵永平, 张绍卿, 等. 一种基于自适应陷波器的电网频率测量新方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2003, 23(7): 81-83. Zhang Shiping, Zhao Yongping, Zhang Shaoqing, et al. A novel approach to measurement of power system frequency using adaptive filter[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2003, 23(7): 81-83. [15] 盘宏斌, 罗安, 唐杰, 等. 一种改进后基于最小二乘法的自适应谐波检测方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2008, 28(13): 144-151. Pan Hongbin, Luo An, Tang Jie, et al. An improved adaptive harmonic detection method based on least squares algorithm[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, 28(13): 144-151. [16] Mojiri M, Bakhshai A R. An adaptive notch filter for frequency estimation of a periodic signal[J]. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2004, 49(2): 314-318. [17] Riedle B D, Kokotovic P V. Integral manifolds of slow adaptation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1986, 31(4): 316-324.