Abstract:Field-oriented controlled induction motor drives may be detuned due to rotor time constant variation. A rotor time constant estimation method based on model reference adaptive system (MRAS) with reactive power model is presented. Convergence of the estimator is proved using the Popov’s super-stability theory. Since dead-time effect of inverter may induce reconstruction error of phase voltage and waveform distortion of stator current. A dead-time compensation strategy is presented to improve accuracy of model calculation. The stator current vector angle is obtained in synchronous rotating scheme. Then sensitivity of motor parameters to the model is analyzed. The feasibility of the proposed estimation is verified by experimental results of field-oriented vector controlled 11kW induction motor drive.
王高林, 杨荣峰, 张家皖, 于泳, 马建雄, 蔡亮, 徐殿国. 一种感应电机转子时间常数MRAS的在线辨识方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2012, 27(4): 48-53.
Wang Gaolin, Yang Rongfeng, Zhang Jiawan, Yu Yong, Ma Jianxiong, Cai Liang, Xu Dianguo. Rotor Time Constant On-Line Estimation of Induction Motors Based on MRAS. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2012, 27(4): 48-53.
[1] 吕昊, 马伟明, 聂子玲, 等. 磁场定向不准对感应电动机系统性能影响的分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2005, 20(8): 84-88. Lu Hao, Ma Weiming, Nie Ziling, et al. Analysis of induction machine system performance influence about field-oriented inaccuracy[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2005, 20(8): 84-88. [2] Silverio Bolognani, Luca Peretti, Mauro Zigliotto. Parameter sensitivity analysis of an improved open- loop speed estimate for induction motor drives[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2008, 23(4): 2127-2135. [3] 樊扬, 瞿文龙, 陆海峰, 等. 基于转子磁链q轴分量的异步电机间接矢量控制转差频率校正[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2009, 29(9): 62-66. Fan Yang, Qu Wenlong, Lu Haifeng, et al. Slip frequency correction method base on rotor flux q axis component for induction machine indirect vector control system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2009, 29(9): 62-66. [4] Hamid A. Toliyat, Emil Levi, Mona Raina. A review of RFO induction motor parameter estimation techniques[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2003, 18(2): 271-283. [5] 李建军, 盛洁波, 王翠, 等. 异步电机定转子参数的辨识方法研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2006, 21(1): 70-74. Li Jianjun, Sheng Jiebo, Wang Cui, et al. Research on parameter identification method for induction motor[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2006, 21(1): 70-74. [6] Miroslaw Wlas, Zbigniew Krzeminski, Hamid A Toliyat. Neural-network-based parameter estimations of induction motors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008, 55(4): 1783-1794. [7] 黄志武, 桂卫华, 年晓红, 等. 一种新型的基于观测器的无速度传感器感应电动机定子电阻辨识方案[J]. 电工技术学报, 2006, 21(12): 13-20. Huang Zhiwu, Gui Weihua, Nian Xiaohong, et al. A novel stator resistance identification methodology for speed sensorless induction motor drives using state observer[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2006, 21(12): 13-20. [8] Habibur Rehman, Adnan Derdiyok, Mustafa K, Giiven, et al. An MRAS scheme for on-line rotor resistance adaptation of an induction machine[C]. IEEE PESC’01 Conference, Vanconver, Canada, 2001: 817-822. [9] Bin H, Qu Wenlong, Lu Haifeng. A novel on-line rotor resistance estimation method for vector controlled induction motor drive[C]. Proc. Conf. Rec. IEEE IPEMC Conf., 2004, 2: 655-660. [10] Perng Shyh Shing, Lai Yen Shin, Liu Chang Huan. Sensorless vector controller for induction motor drives with parameter identification[J]. Proceedings of the 24th Annual Conference of the IEEE, 1998, 2: 1008-1013. [11] 李永东. 交流电机数字控制系统[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2002.