直流升压条件下频率选择超材料流注放电特性

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.180111

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Abstract

Frequency selective metamaterial is an ideal radome material, but its lightning shield failure rate is high, which restricts the engineering application of this material. In this paper, two typical frequency selective metamaterials were prepared. Based on the change of electric field near the target during lightning discharge process, the test method of streamer discharge for metamaterials under DC step-up process was designed. Then, the discharge characteristics of these two metamaterials were studied from three aspects of discharge morphology, breakdown voltage and charge deposition. Furthermore, the electric field distributions of these two metamaterials were analyzed. The results show that, the ring resonator-type metamaterial has the highest breakdown voltage, the discharge filaments are darker and denser, and the discharge filaments near the ground are more. Meanwhile, Jerusalem-type metamaterial has the lowest breakdown voltage, the discharge filaments are brighter and sparser. Further analysis shows that the discharge filaments cause the charged particles accumulating on the skin surface to form surface charge. The surface charge density is hundreds of μC/m², and the electric field of several tens of kV/cm is generated inside the skin in the same direction as the applied electric field. Thus, the electric field strength inside the skin significantly increases, resulting in the breakdown of the skin under double effect of applied voltage and surface charge. The results provide theoretical reference for lightning protection on metamaterials.

Key words： Radome metamaterial streamer discharge surface charges

Received: 23 January 2018 Published: 30 October 2018

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TM863

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	Articles by authors
	Zhao Yushun
	Zhang Hua
	Cui Yuhao
	Chen Weijiang
	Fu Zhong

Cite this article:

Zhao Yushun,Zhang Hua,Cui Yuhao等. Analysis of Streamer Discharge Characteristics of a Frequency Selective Metamaterial under DC Step-up Condition[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(20): 4729-4738.

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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.180111 OR https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2018/V33/I20/4729

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