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Focusing of Picosecond Pulsed Electric Fields in Human Brain Model with Impulse Radiating Antenna |
Guo Fei1,2, Li Chengxiang2, Tang Xianlun1, Chen Gonggui1 ,Yao Chenguo2 |
1.College of Automation of Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065 China 2.State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 China |
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Abstract A prolate-spheroidal reflector antenna model and a dielectric lens model are constructed with the 3D electromagnetic simulation software of CST Microwave Studio.The focusing properties of the picosecond pulsed electric field (psPEF) caused by the impulse radiating antenna (IRA) in the human brain model are then studied.The simulation results indicate that:The electric field at the second focus F2 keeps the time-domain characteristics of the input pulse;The psPEF can penetrate into the brain at a depth of 8 cm where the smallest focal spot is created;The focal size is 1 cm×2 cm×1 cm with non-lossy dielectric lens or without dielectric lens,and the focal size is less than 1 cm×1 cm×1 cm with the help of lossy dielectric lens.The simulation results demonstrate that effective focusing of the psPEF in deep brain can be obtained with the combination of the lossy dielectric lens and a single IRA.
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Received: 29 January 2015
Published: 25 February 2016
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