相量法历史上的三篇经典文献

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (827 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract The three classical papers giving birth to the phasor method were studied, and their main content, written background and historical status were discussed respectively. The results are as follows. When analyzing the effect of oscillatory impressed force and its application to the signal transmission of long-distance telephony and telegraphy in July 1886, O. Heaviside coined the terminology “impedance” and gave its definition. The impedance was defined as the ratio of the amplitude of the impressed force to that of the current on transmission line. In April 1893 A. E. Kennelly extended the impedance of transmission line defined by Heaviside to that of the general alternating-current circuit and apparatus, and represented the impedance by complex number. Based on Kennelly’s work, C. P. Steinmetz expressed the sinusoidal voltage and the sinusoidal current by complex number and proposed phasor method in August 1893 in order to analyze the unbalanced phenomenon between the three phases of the three-phase system designed for Niagara Falls hydropower station by General Electric.

Key words： Phasor method impedance O. Heaviside A. E. Kennelly C. P. Steinmetz history

Received: 02 November 2011 Published: 27 November 2013

PACS:

TM13

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	Zhang Liangliang
	Lei Yinzhao

Cite this article:

Zhang Liangliang,Lei Yinzhao. Three Classical Papers on the History of the Phasor Method[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2013, 28(1): 94-100.

URL:

http://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/ OR http://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2013/V28/I1/94

[1] Heaviside O. Electrical papers(vol.2)[M]. London: Macmillan, 1892.
[2] Kennelly A E. Impedance[J]. Transactions of the AIEE, 1893, 10: 175-232.
[3] Steinmetz C P. Complex quantities and their use in electrical engineering[C]. Proceedings of the Interna- tional Electrical Congress, Chicago: 1893. New York: American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 1894: 33-74.
[4] Wikipedia. Oliver Heaviside[EB/OL].[2010-06-11]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heaviside.
[5] 中国大百科全书总编委会, 物理学编委会. 中国大百科全书·物理学[M]. 北京: 中国大百科全书出版社, 1987.
[6] Baber R L. Comparison of electrical “engineering” of Heaviside’s times and software “engineering” of our times[J]. IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, 1997, 19(4): 5-17.
[7] 祖贝R. 英德法俄汉物理学词典: A-M[M]. 物理学词典翻译组, 译. 北京: 原子能出版社, 1980.
[8] Kline R R. Steinmetz: engineer and socialist[M]. Baltimore, London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, C 1992.
[9] Heaviside O. Electrical papers(vol.1)[M]. London: Macmillan, 1892.
[10] Heaviside O. On resistance and conductance operators, and their derivatives, inductance and permittance, especially in connexion with electric and magnetic energy[J]. Philosophical Magazine, 1887, 24(151): 479-502.
[11] Nahin P J. Oliver Heaviside: the life, work, and times of an electrical genius of the Victorian age[M]. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002.
[12] IEEE Global History Network. Arthur E. Kennelly [EB/OL].[2010-06-20]. http://ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/
Arthur_E._Kennelly.
[13] Brittain J E. Electrical engineering hall of fame: Arthur E. Kennelly[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2006, 94(9): 1772-1775.
[14] Gillispie C C. Dictionary of scientific biography(vol.7) [M]. New York: Scribner, 1981.
[15] Arthur E. Kennelly[J]. Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers, 1930, 18(10): 1614.
[16] Fleming J A. The alternate current transformer in theory and practice(vol.1)[M]. 3rd ed. London: The Electrician Printing and Publishing Company, Limited, 1900.
[17] Arthur Edwin Kennelly[EB/OL].[2010-12-01]. http:// www.quotesinscience.com/K/Kennelly_Arthur/Kennelly_ Arthur.htm.
[18] Wikipedia. Arthur E. Kennelly[EB/OL].[2010-06-02]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Edwin_Kennelly.
[19] Wikipedia. Charles Proteus Steinmetz[EB/OL]. [2010-06-21]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_ Proteus_Steinmetz.
[20] Anon. The magnetic force of Charles Proteus Steinmetz[J]. IEEE Power Engineering Review, 1996, 16(9): 7-12.
[21] 不列颠百科全书: 国际中文版[M]. 中国大百科全书出版社, 不列颠百科全书编辑部编译. 北京: 中国大百科全书出版社, 2007.
[22] Philatelic Database. Stamps of the U.S.: 1983 “inventors” issue[EB/OL].[2010-12-16]. http://www. philatelicdatabase.com/united-states/us-1983-inventors-stamp-issue/.
[23] Whitman Publishing. Stamp of honoring the contribu- tions of Steinmetz issued by U.S.[EB/OL]. [2011-01- 13]. http://www.whitmanbooks.com/Default.aspx?Page= 81&ProductID=2055M.
[24] 高橋雄造. 百万人の電気技術史[M]. 東京: 工業調査会, 2006.
[25] Bedell F, Crehore A C. Derivation and discussion of the general solution for the current flowing in a circuit containing resistance, self-induction and capacity, with any impressed electromotive force[J]. Transactions of the AIEE, 1892, 9(1): 303-374.
[26] Coleman M. Pioneers of freedom[M]. New York: The Vanguard Press, 1929.
[27] Kline R R, Charles P. Steinmetz and the development of electrical engineering science[D]. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1983.