|
|
Vector Control Start-Up Mechanism of Inductor Motor and Research of DC Pre-Excitation |
Geng Shiguang, Hu An, Ma Weiming, Li Weichao, He Na, Lu Junyong |
Naval University of Engineering Wuhan 430033 China |
|
|
Abstract The research of start-up performance has been an important issue since the invention of inductor motor. By traditional method, the output torque is sufficient and the output current is so heavy that impacting on electrical source, load, insulation, etc. By AC adjusting speed control, the current restriction of the semiconductor devices must be enough, otherwise will be damaged, which increase cost. In this paper, the reason of heavy current in start-up is explained; a new compound method of DC pre-excitation is proposed. Before starting of motor, the controller makes sure that flux linkage is established in some phase of stator, then turn to vector control as soon as motor start-up. The flux component and torque component are decoupled dynamically based on the above strategy. Simulation and experimental results show that the DC pre-excitation is feasible, and current vary smoothly which avoid significant pulse contrast to other start-up method. Meanwhile output torque response is rapid.
|
Received: 17 May 2010
Published: 07 March 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 白华, 赵争鸣, 胡弦, 等. 三电平变频调速系统中直流预励磁试验研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2006, 26(3): 159-163. [2] 曹君慈, 李伟力, 齐歌, 等. 复合笼条转子感应电动机不同转子材料特性对起动性能的影响[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2005, 25(14): 103-108. [3] 张玉平. 高起动转矩特种电机转子新材料的试验研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2003, 23(9): 158-161. [4] 王颖. 中压电动机传统起动方式的危害性[J]. 大电机技术, 2003(4): 42-45. [5] 丁学文. 电力拖动运动控制系统[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2007. [6] 赵凯岐, 王毅, 徐殿国, 等. 晶闸管控制的感应电机中提高起动电磁转矩的一种新策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2004, 24(3): 146-150. [7] 吕广强, 许扬, 程明, 等. 新型软起动最小转矩脉动的控制策略研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2005, 25(19): 141-145. [8] Hany M Jabr. Starting performance of saturated induction motors[C]. IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2007: 1-7. [9] 戈宝军, 李玉玲. 励磁控制下的抽水蓄能电机静止变频器研究[J]. 电机与控制学报, 2003, 7(3): 187-190. [10] Juhasz G, Halasz S, Veszpremi K. New aspects of a direct torque controlled induction motor drive[C]. Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, Goa, India, 2000: 43-48. [11] ABB Co. ACS1000 Datasheet[M]. Germany:ABB Industie AG, 2001. [12] 白华, 赵争鸣. 三电平高压大容量变频调速系统中的预励磁方案[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(11): 91-97. [13] 黄文新, 张兰红, 胡育文. 18kW异步电机高压直流起动发电系统设计与实现[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2007, 27(12): 52-58. [14] 王树. 变频调速系统设计与应用[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2005. [15] 吕昊, 马伟明, 聂子玲. 磁场定向不准对感应电动机系统性能影响的分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2005, 20(8): 84-88. [16] 聂子玲, 马伟明, 李卫超. 矢量控制感应电动机H& #x0221e; 磁通观测器研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2006, 21(8): 31-35. [17] 樊扬, 瞿文龙, 陆海峰, 等. 基于转子磁链q轴分量的异步电机间接矢量控制转差频率校正[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2009, 29(9): 62-66. |
|
|
|