Abstract：Restoration control after large-scale blackouts is an important part of power system security defense. In the context of low-carbon energy transition, China's power grid is gradually entering a new state with high proportion of renewable energy, AC-DC hybrid connection and highly power electronification, its operation and control complexity has been increased significantly. There still exists risk of blackouts due to various internal and external factors, so black-start restoration research needs to be given sufficient attention. This paper reviews the research work of black-start restoration. Firstly, the basic concept and process of black-start restoration is introduced, then the system restoration strategy and modeling ideas are analyzed from a spatio-temporal perspective. On this basis, the research work on restoration scheme development is reviewed and the restoration decision-making features of new-type power systems are discussed, then the related protection and control problems during restoration process are summarized, and finally, the further work is suggested for restoration of the new-type power systems.
顾雪平, 白岩松, 李少岩, 刘艳. 电力系统黑启动恢复问题的研究评述[J]. 电工技术学报, 2022, 37(13): 3183-3200.
Gu Xueping, Bai Yansong, Li Shaoyan, Liu Yan. Research Review of Power System Black-Start Restoration. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2022, 37(13): 3183-3200.
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