感应耦合电能传输系统输出功率调节方法

摘要
图/表
参考文献
相关文章 (15)

全文: PDF (658 KB)
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要高效调节输出功率是感应耦合电能传输系统的关键问题之一。文章分析了调幅、调频、移相以及能量注入控制四种基本功率调节方法的工作原理及其特征。根据移相控制改变逆变器移相角调节输出功率的特点,提出了一种新型基于谐波的移相控制功率调节方法,推导了从基波切换为各次谐波的移相角以及各次谐波工作下合理的移相角范围。该方法采用谐波替代基波传递功率,在输出同样功率情况下可降低器件开关频率。本文以3次谐波为例,通过实验验证了新型功率调节方法的有效性。

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章

关键词 ：感应耦合电能传输, 功率调节, 基波, 谐波, 移相控制, 开关频率

Abstract：High efficiency output power adjustment is one of the key issues for inductively coupled power transfer(ICPT) system. Principle as well as characteristics of four basic output power adjustment methods - pulse amplitude modulation(PAM), pulse frequency modulation(PFM), phase-shifted control (PSC), and energy injection control(EIC) are analyzed and compared. According to the feature of PSC that system output power is regulated by shifting phase of inverter, a novel output power adjustment method by harmonic based phase-shifted control(HPSC) is proposed. The phase-shifted angle and reasonable operation range of different harmonics in HPSC are derived. The harmonic of inverter output voltage is used in power transfer instead of fundamental, which can decrease switching frequency for the same output power. The feasibility of the proposed method was verified by experimental results taking third harmonic for example.

Key words： Inductively coupled power transfer power adjustment fundamental harmonic phase-shifted control switching frequency

收稿日期: 2012-09-10 出版日期: 2014-06-16

PACS:

TM46

基金资助:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题“高速磁浮交通系统关键技术攻关与创新研究”(2007BAG02A04)资助项目

作者简介: 蔡华男，1987年生，博士研究生，研究方向为无线电能传输和功率电子变换技术。史黎明男，1964年生，研究员，博士生导师，研究方向为直线电机和驱动控制、新型轨道交通牵引供电、电能无线传输技术。

引用本文:

蔡华, 史黎明, 李耀华. 感应耦合电能传输系统输出功率调节方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2014, 29(1): 215-220. Cai Hua, Li Yaohua. Output Power Adjustment in Inductively Coupled Power Transfer System. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2014, 29(1): 215-220.

链接本文:

http://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2014/V29/I1/215

[1] Kojiya T, Sato F, Matsuki H, et al. Automatic power supply system to underwater vehicles utilizing non- contacting technology[C]. IEEE Techno-ocean, 2004: 2341-2345.
[2] Boeij J, Lomonova E, Duarte J, et al. Contactless power supply for moving sensors and actuators in high-precision mechatronic systems with long-stroke power transfer capability in x-y plane[J]. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2008, 148: 319-328.
[3] Meinss J, Bühler G, Czainski R, et al. Contactless inductive power supply[C]. Magnetically Levitated Systems and Linear Drives, 2006: 1-9.
[4] Covic G, Elliott G, Stielau O, et al. The design of a contactless energy transfer system for a people mover system[C]. International Conference on Power System Technology, 2000: 79-84.
[5] 孙跃, 王智慧, 苏玉刚, 等. 电流型CPT系统传输功率调节方法[J].重庆大学学报, 2009, 32(12): 1386-1391. Sun Yue, Wang Zhihui, Su Yugang, et al. Power transfer regulation mode for current fed CPT system[J]. Journal of Chongqing University, 2009, 32(12): 1386-1391.
[6] 孙跃, 夏晨阳, 赵志斌, 等. 电压型ICPT系统功率传输特性的分析与优化[J]. 电工电能新技术, 2011,30(2): 9-12.
Sun Yue, Xia Chenyang, Zhao Zhibin, et al. Analysis and optimization on power transmission charact- eristics for voltage-fed ICPT system[J]. Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy, 2011, 30(2): 9-12.
[7] 苏玉刚, 王智慧, 孙跃, 等. 非接触供电移相控制系统建模研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2008, 23(7): 2-97. Su Yugang, Wang Zhihui, Sun Yue, et al. Modeling of contactless power transfer systems with a phase- shifted control method[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2008, 23(7): 92-97.
[8] Li H L, Hu A P, Covic G A. A power flow control method on primary side for a CPT system[C]. International Power Electronics Conference (IPEC), 2010: 1050-1055.
[9] Hao Leo, Li Aiguo, Hu Covic, et al. Development of a discrete energy injection inverter for contactless power transfer[C]. Third IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, 2008: 1757-1761.
[10] 周雯琪, 马皓, 何湘宁. 感应耦合电能传输系统不同补偿拓扑的研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2009, 24(1): 133-139. Zhou Wenqi, Ma Hao, He Xiangning. Investigation on different compensation topologies in inductively coupled power transfer system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2009, 24(1): 133-139.
[11] 张卫平. 开关变换器建模与控制[M]. 北京: 中国电力出版社, 2008. [12 初中原, 沈锦飞, 沈海明, 等. 基于DSP的软开关移相控制100kHz逆变电源[J]. 电力电子技术, 2008, 142(1): 40-41.
Chu Zhongyuan, Shen Jinfei, Shen Haiming, et al. Research on a 100kHz inverter power supply of soft-switching phase-shifted control based on DSP[J]. Power Electronics, 2008, 142(1): 40-41.
作者简介：蔡华男,1987年生,博士研究生,研究方向为无线电能传输和功率电子变换技术。史黎明男,1964年生,研究员,博士生导师,研究方向为直线电机和驱动控制、新型轨道交通牵引供电、电能无线传输技术。