Abstract:The power accumulator battery is sensitive to the charging current. But it has tinny inner resistance and opposing electromotive force, and ordinary converters will output super standard ripple wave when charging the power accumulator battery. The current-source converter can output steady current, but its capacity is limited by the energy storing inductance in the DC side. To resolve the above-mentioned problems, this paper compares the decay characteristics between Butterworth and Chebyshev filter in two aspects which include the order setting when the two filters are of the same stop-frequency decay and the filtering result and response speed when the two filters are of the same order , barrier frequency and decay. Based on the conclusion above, the DC filter parameter design method in the current-source converters is proposed. This method adopts filter parameters according to the appropriate arithmetic to reduce the energy storing inductance in the current-source converter. The voltage drop of the inductance is decreased and the system energy transfer efficiency is increased. This two power accumulator battery charging systems are designed. Simulation and test results demonstrate the correctness and feasibility of the filter design method.
[1] 陈静瑾, 余宁梅. 阀控铅酸蓄电池分段恒流充电特性的研究[J]. 电源技术, 2004, 28(1): 32-33. Chen Jingjin, Yu Ningmei. Study on the multi·stage constant current charging method for VRLA battery system[J]. Chinese Journal of Poqer Sources, 2004, 28(1): 32-33. [2] 刘耀庭, 周达钧. 充电方法对电动自行车铅酸蓄电池寿命的影响[J]. 电源技术, 2002, 26(5): 402-404. Liu Yaoting, Zhou Dajun. Efect of various charging methods on the cycle life of lead-acid battery for electric bicycle[J]. Chinese Journal of Poqer Sources, 2002, 26(5): 402-404. [3] 徐曼珍. 新型蓄电池原理与应用[M]. 北京: 人民邮电出版社, 2005. [4] Juan L Villa, Jesus Sallan, et al. High-misalignment to lerant compensation topology for ICPT system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 59(2): 945-951. [5] 张丽霞, 李和明, 颜湘武, 等. 切比雪夫滤波器在动力蓄电池组检测中的应用[J]. 电工技术学报, 2008, 23(3): 137-142. Zhang Lixia, Li Heming, Yan Xiangwu, et al. Application of chebyshev filter for the power accumulator battery testing system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2008, 23(3): 137-142. [6] 黄席椿, 高顺泉. 滤波器综合法设计原理[M]. 北京: 人民邮电出版社, 1978. [7] 葛兴来, 冯晓云, 刘柏思. PWM整流器谐波特性分析[J]. 电力电子技术, 2009, 43(4): 67-69. Ge Xinglai, Feng Xiaoyun, Liu Bosi. Analytical solution to harmonic characteristics of PWM converter[J]. Power Electronics, 2009, 43(4): 67-69. [8] 董瑞安, 李令东. 工厂供配电网络阻抗在线测量与计算[J]. 上海电力, 2005, 18(3): 277-279. Dong Ruian, Li Lingdong. Resistance on-line measurement and calculation of power supply and distribution system[J]. Shanghai Electric Power, 2005, 18(3): 277-279. [9] 张崇巍, 张兴. PWM整流器及其控制[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2003, 417-419. [10] 李玉玲. 电流型PWM整流器及其控制策略的研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2006. [11] 东莞市纳百川电子科技有限公司. 中国台湾Anen (安能) 系列大电流产品说明书[M]. 广东: 虎门镇国通商务中心, 2010. [12] 屈稳太. 一种新的三相Boost-PWM整流器控制技术[J]. 电工技术学报, 2006, 21(07): 44-48, 53. Qu Wentai. A novel control strategy for three-phase Boost-PWM rectifier[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2006, 21(07): 44-48, 53. [13] 丁仁杰, 刘健, 赵玉伟, 等. 不平衡电路的瞬时功率分析及不对称负荷补偿方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(1): 120-124. Ding Renjie, Liu Jian, Zhao Yuwei, et al. An analysis of instantaneous power in unbalanced circuits and a method to compensate unbalanced load[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2007, 22(1): 120-124.